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In certain parts of the state, Utah’s deer populations have struggled to grow. The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources is holding several public meetings to better partner with the public and gather feedback and ideas about ways to help increase deer populations.
Over the past few decades, Utah has seen periods of growth and decline in deer numbers. The 2024 post-hunting season population estimate was approximately 295,200 deer — 73% of the long-term management objective of 404,900 deer.
Several factors can reduce fawn production and survival rates of fawns and doe deer, which negatively impacts deer populations. Some of those factors include:
"It should be noted that harvesting buck deer does not drive deer populations," Utah Division of Wildlife Resources Big Game Coordinator Dax Mangus said. "That is a common misconception we hear when we make permit number recommendations each year. The most important factors that drive the number of deer are the survival rates of doe deer (since bucks don't have babies), fawn production and fawn survival over the winter. The way we hunt bucks in Utah doesn't drive deer population numbers, but what happens with deer populations drives how we hunt bucks. The purpose of these meetings is to focus more on how we grow deer, not how we hunt them."
In order to gather additional ideas and build more partnerships with organizations and communities, the DWR is holding several upcoming meetings to gather public feedback and input regarding ways to increase deer populations throughout the state. The meetings will be held on the following days and at the following locations:
Because hunting permits have already been allocated for this fall’s hunts — and because deer hunting strategies and management are already determined by the Utah Mule Deer Statewide Management Plan — the meeting topics will not include deer hunting strategies. Topics will include:
“Growing more deer in Utah is one of our agency’s top priorities,” DWR Director Riley Peck said. “Although we have put forth a lot of effort into growing mule deer and have conducted a lot of research on what is causing declines in deer populations, this is not something we can do alone. Increasing deer populations will require strong partnerships with Utah’s hunters, conservation groups, communities and more, and we are excited to work with people who want to help grow mule deer in our wonderful state. We hope you’ll join us in this effort.”